Definition for: Information Technology:
“The technology of data processing/information management” www.computeruser.com
“
Electronic and information technology includes any product used to
acquire, store, manipulate or transmit information. This includes software
applications and operating systems; web-based information and applications
such as distance learning; telephones and other telecommunications
products; video equipment and multimedia products that may be distributed
on videotapes, CD’s, DVD’s or the World Wide Web; office
products such as photocopiers and fax machines; calculators; and
computer hardware.” www.washington.edu
“
The National Science Foundation (NSF) describes information Technology
(IT) as: ‘a broad subject, with applications and effects throughout
the sciences, engineering, education, the economy, the humanities,
and society in general. IT deals with how we develop and use information,
how we make sense of it, how we compute, and how we communicate and
make decisions. Looking more closely at the definition of Information
Technology, IT involves the gathering of information, communication
of that information, analysis and decision-making and finally, response.’” www.eng.auburn.edu
“ IT (Information Technology) is a term
that encompasses all forms of technology used to create, store, exchange,
and use information in
its various forms (business data, voice conversations, still images,
motion pictures, multimedia presentations, and other forms, including
those not yet conceived.” www.techtarget.com
IT and the Economy: “IT is the nation’s
single largest exporting sector, accounting
for over 29% of all US exports, and employs millions of Americans
at wages well above the national average.” Information Technology
Industry Council www.itic.org
“
Information technology is central to our economy and to our society. It drives many of today’s innovations and it offers enormous
potential for further innovation in the coming decades. It also is
the basis for an extremely successful $500 billion industry that is
critical to our nation’s international competitiveness.” Computing
Research Association, www.cs.washington.edu
“the IT industry has been the engine of economic growth for
the past six years. Although it is only 8.2 percent of the total economy,
the IT industry has accounted for almost one-third of real economic
growth from 1994 to 2000. IT contributed far more to growth than any
other industry … nearly three times the closest (industry) sector.” Information
Technology Industry Council www.itic.org
“
The informational/global economy …subsumes (industrial economy)
through technological deepening, embodying knowledge and information
in all processes of material production and distribution on the basis
of a gigantic leap forward in the reach and scope of the circulation
sphere.” Manual Castells The Rise of the Network Society www.it.stlawu.edu
“ On September 18 (2002) the Bush Administration
issued its long-awaited
National Strategy to Secure Cyberspace. As the Information and Communications
Sector Coordinator under Presidential Decision Directive 63, ITAA
(Information Technology Association of America) was the single IT
Association invited
by the White House to participate in the official unveiling of the
Strategy.” www.itaa.org
“Computer power will transition
from the data center and desktop to thousands of points of interconnection whenever and wherever people
use information. This ‘manifest destiny’, society’s
next frontier, makes information technology the most exciting and
creative industry of the 21st century.” www.witsa.org and www.itaa.org